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Region
7: Central Visayas ••• Bohol Island
Balilihan
The town and parish of Balilihan were from
Baclayon in 1829, to make room for Dagohoy’s followers after
the revolt, which lasted eight decades, were put to an end by
a massive assault by Spanish troops from Cebu. The Recollects
administered the parish until 1898. Although Redondo (1886,
177) reports the presence of a tabique church, the present church
was probably completed in the early 20th century.
The church mentioned by Redondo and renovated in 1889 was razed
to the ground by American troops.
Heritage
Site: The church of poured concrete has a nave divided
into three aisles, a portico in front of the façade and
a bell tower in front of the portico. The cruciform church
dedicated to Nuestra Señora del Carmen has a squat octagonal
cupola. The interior is embellished with paintings by Ray
Francia, and has altars that combine Corinthian columns, neogothic
spires and crockets, Baroque volutes and Art Deco open work.
A veritable summary of 200 years of style.
On a hill overlooking the plaza is a much older structure.
Constructed in 1840 of cut coral the Balilihan bell tower stands
at strategic position, which made it a useful sentinel of the
Abatan River. Thus it may have function both as a watchtower
and as a bell tower.
Balilihan
Watchtower
Nuestra
Señora del Carmen Parish
Built in 1840 and
located on a hill beside the church, the tower located about 20
kilometers upstream of the Abatan river also serves a watchtower
against marauding bands. The church located at the foot of the hill
is new, although the parish was founded in 1829.
Heritage features:
Rising
to four stories, with no clear divisions between floors, the quadrilateral
bell tower used to be sheathed with cut coral. Its fenestrations
are few concentrated mostly on the uppermost floor, where the arched
opening are decorated by scroll work and floral designs. The whole
structure has a hip roof with wide overhangs, supported by carved
corbels. The structure had a tile roof but like the rest of the
tower is in disrepair. The bells of the tower have been removed
and are in a new bell tower beside the church at the foot of the
hill.
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